What we Eat
Eating better actually tastes better – and feels better - than eating
the typical American diet. It is not about giving up anything, but about
gaining a wonderful new world of tastes, smells, satisfying meals, and a
body that feels like it is really working well.
So what is healthy eating?
There are two ways in which we can dramatically
improve our diets and our health:
Eating Organic
Eating organic foods is better for you, and a lot better for the
environment.
Many research studies have found that a long list of chemicals used as
pesticides, fungicides, and fertilizers, has demonstrated or suspected
deleterious effect on our health, some so long term that we won’t know
the extent of the damage for years to come. Eliminating these substances
from our diets, regardless of the degree of damage they might do, will
make a big difference in our health over our roughly 80-year lifetimes.
It is also well known that using chemical pesticides, herbicides, and
fertilizers depletes the soil of the full range of nutrients that it,
and we, need for good health, and significantly increases run-off and
pollution in streams and rivers.
The loving thing to do is to bring Christ to our tables and to our farms
and stop harming our lands and ourselves. You’ll notice the difference
in your body and your soul almost immediately!
Take a look at these resources;
Google
Directory Page on Organic Foods
United
States Department of Agriculture National Organic Program –
information on what ‘organic’ means, how it is certified, and how you
can know if what you are buying is really organic.
It certainly isn’t necessary to be a vegetarian to be a Christian or to
live simply, however it does go a long way toward making us, and the
planet, much healthier, so we will begin by discussing the vegetarian
option.
A good example of why a vegetarian diet is good for you, is Dr. Dean
Ornish’s
LifeStyle Program. Dr. Ornish has done a number of well-designed
studies on the effects of a low fat vegetarian diet on heart health, and
he has found that this diet not only prevents heart disease in many
people, but also substantially reverses the effects of heart disease in
those who are already have it. His program (which also includes,
exercise, spiritual practice, and therapy, in addition to diet) is the
only program that has been proven to reverse heart disease. In addition
to the improvement in heart health, this plan is a terrific weight loss
program, which allows you to eat as much as you want and never feel
hungry. It doesn’t get much better than that!
If you don’t want to plunge fully into a vegetarian diet, you can still
do yourself and the environment a lot of good by simply eating less
meat, particularly red meat. The much-publicized
Mediterranean diet, as well as a number of Asian diets, includes a
high proportion of vegetables, fruits, grains, and seafood as opposed to
the typical high-fat, red meat-based American diet. Research has shown
that Mediterranean-style diets result in a much lower rate of
cardiovascular disease, cancer, and obesity and they enable a much
larger number of people to live off the same amount of land: they offer
good health, great taste, and sustainability!
Supporting vegetarian and low meat diets are these key points:
See the New Community Project pages
What’s
For Supper and
Fast Food?
Not so fast! for good discussions of these issues.
Here are some excellent websites on vegetarian eating:
In addition to buying food that is good for us,
we can be a big help to the environment and our communities by carefully
considering where and when we buy food.
Buying In-season, and freezing and canning locally grown foods.
Many, if not most, of the foods we eat are shipped a very long distance
to our tables. During the first half of the Twentieth Century we
primarily depended on local orchards and truck farms for most of our
fresh items. However with the rise centralized industrial farming, and
globalized agriculture and their “economies of scale” in the second half
of the Century, we now pay a large percentage of the price of these
products in transportation costs. More importantly, we pay an even
larger environmental price in the resulting pollution from diesel and
jet exhaust, just getting it all here. This is not a small
consideration, since this transportation puts billions of pounds of CO2
in the atmosphere each year, adding significantly to our global warming
burden.
A large percentage of our real needs for fresh foods can be met
by buying local vegetables during the growing season, and we can buy
most meats locally all year long. Why buy chain supermarket tomatoes
from Florida or California in August, when they are plentiful almost
everywhere in the continental U.S.? It doesn’t make economic or
environmental sense to do so, especially when you factor-in the fact
that most local produce is going to be fresher and taste better than
their jet-set cousins.
The problem can also be addressed after the
growing season, by buying the goodies in the summer and freezing or
canning them so you have them all year.
Church project suggestion:
Freezing and canning, although labor-intensive, is a lot more efficient
and fun, when done in groups in a large kitchen such as those in the
typical church building. When a group of families share the work of
preparing and processing the produce in one kitchen that already has the
proper equipment, and is easy to clean – especially with the extra hands
– the work goes much more quickly, and it is a phenomenal
community-builder.
Buying Locally
Buying locally saves energy and reduces
pollution: The energy expended, and the pollution generated by shipping
foods from coast to coast or half way around the world (now quite
common) when those same products are grown and produced locally, is
truly sinful. Unfortunately all of the extra costs for this unnecessary
transportation do not show-up in the prices we pay for the food. If it
did, we would buy much more locally grown food simply to save money.
However, much of the added transportation costs are in the costs to
clean up the environmental damage done by the pollution over the next
several generations. Again, this is NOT loving our neighbors! Forcing
everyone to pay more for the clean-up of entirely preventable
environmental damage, and to live in a degraded environment while they
pay more - merely for our own convenience - is egocentrically
thoughtless, and most likely not what Jesus had in mind!
Options for buying locally:
Community Supported Agriculture (CSA)
At a CSA farm you
buy a share of a local farmer’s harvest, and receive a weekly (usually)
portion of that week’s harvest of whatever is in season. The weekly
basket varies in both variety and quantity of food depending on the
amount of the harvest for that week. Through this arrangement, the
farmer has a customer base that he can depend on throughout the growing
season, and customers (share owners) get a dependable supply of high
quality and healthy food (often organic). Farmers often arrange drop
sites that are close to groups of share holders, and where that isn’t
done, shareholders visit the farm to pick up their goods.
Farmers
markets
These are found in many communities. Here a number of farmers
bring their produce to a central market each week. The benefit for
shoppers in this arrangement is that it offers more flexibility,
although it is a less dependable source of cash for the farmer. It
brings you the same high quality locally produced food as a CSA, but in
the variety and quantity that you chose rather than relying on the
variety one particular farm is able to offer on a given day.
Find out
more about CSA’s and farmer’s markets:
Local Harvest – Online store
for local organically grown products and resources for finding Community
Supported Agriculture farms, and farmers markets near you.
Sustainable Agriculture
Research and Education – Find a CSA near you. SARE helps advance
farming systems that are profitable, environmentally sound and good for
communities through a nationwide research and education grants program.
Real People Eat Local -
A Mid-Atlantic resource for finding and using local foods including
farmer's markets and CSA's in the Mid-Atlantic region.
Locavores - A group of concerned San
Fransico Bay area culinary adventurers who are making an effort to eat
only foods grown or harvested within a 100 mile radius of San Francisco.
This site is loaded with help and resources for people wanting to eat
local.
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Buying locally supports local businesses and communities. As discussed
on our
Community page, building community is critical to Christian simple
living. One way to help build your community is to shop in, and
otherwise support local business such as local farmers and markets as
well as pharmacies, food coops, and other stores. Supporting existing
local farmers will encourage more farmers to move into your area and
increase the variety and quantity of fresher, organic, foods available
to you. In this way, your community becomes more self-sustaining,
independent, and healthier.
The biggest problem we have accessing locally grown produce, is that in
temperate weather zones with four seasons, it is difficult, if not
impossible to have fresh produce in the winter after the growing season
ends. Normally the only option is to can or freeze as much as we can
during the growing season. Of course this takes additional time and
effort which not everyone is willing or able to do.
One way of approaching canning and freezing, as mentioned above, is to
do it as a group at a central location such as a church kitchen. When a
group pitches-in to pickup and deliver the produce and wash and prepare
it, the work goes very quickly, and there are usually a number of
“voices of experience” to guide the work and get excellent results. It
only dirties one kitchen, which is usually easy to clean up, especially
with many hands, and it is a lot more fun than working alone. It can
even be organized as an assembly line, and over time, can become very
efficient. It may also be possible to have farmers drop the produce
right at the church on 'canning day' saving even more on transportation
costs.
It might also be possible to use this method in preparing entire
pre-packaged frozen meals like the new Assemble-your-own-meals stores
such as Super Suppers, My Girlfriends Kitchen, and Dream Dinners. Over
the course of a summer, if this were done on a regular basis, families
could have a large cache of family-sized dinners ready through-out the
winter.
We should also encourage the growth and expansion of local and regional
commercial food processors who purchase locally grown foods. In the
early part of the 20th Century, most food processors were either local
or regional, but with industry consolidation most food production was
nationalized. We can reverse that trend by supporting new local
processors. A good starting place is your local agricultural extension
service, as well as your state university’s school of agriculture to
find out what programs they offer to support this type of development.
Click here to find your local program through the United States
Department of Agriculture
Cooperative
Extension System.
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